Nzira yekuchengetedza sei iyo yekuchera undercarriage zvikamu?

Nzira yekuchengetedza sei iyo yekuchera undercarriage zvikamu?Nzira yakarurama yekugadzirisa yebhanhire remavhiri mana
Iwo anochera roller anovuza oiri, sprockets dzinotsigira dzakatyoka, kusimba kweanokambaira hakuenderane, uye zviri nyore kutsauka.Izvi zvese zvine hukama nenzvimbo ina-mavhiri eiyo excavator.

Nzvimbo yemakumbo mana inoenderana zvakananga nekushanda kwekushanda uye kufamba kwekufamba kwemucheri.Kuti mucheri afambe uye afambe nekukurumidza, kugadzirisa kwakaringana uye kugadzirisa ndiyo kiyi.Ndiri pano kuti ndipe mazano maduku pamusoro pemagadzirirwo ekugadzirisa ane chokuita nebhanhire remakumbo mana, achitarisira kuunza rubatsiro kune vashandisi.

1. Track Roller
Munguva yebasa, edza kudzivisa ma rollers kunyudzwa mumvura ine matope kwenguva yakareba.Mushure mekunge basa rapera zuva rega rega, unilateral crawler inofanirwa kutsigirwa, uye mota inofamba inofanirwa kufambiswa kuti izunze tsvina, matombo uye mamwe marara pane anokambaira.Mukuvaka kwechando, roller inofanira kuchengetwa yakaoma, nokuti pane chisimbiso chinotenderera pakati pevhiri rekunze re roller uye shaft.Kana pane mvura, ichaita ice usiku.Kana iyo yekuchera inofambiswa zuva rinotevera, chisimbiso nechando zvichakuvadzwa.Makwinya anokonzera kubuda kwemafuta.Kukuvadzwa kwema rollers kuchakonzera kukanganisa kwakawanda, sekufamba kutsauka, kushaya simba kwekufamba uye zvichingodaro.

2, Carrier Roller
Iro vhiri rekutakura riri pamusoro pe X furemu, uye basa rayo nderekuchengetedza mutsara wekufamba kwecheni njanji.Kana vhiri rekutakura rikakuvadzwa, track chain rail haigone kuchengetedza mutsara wakatwasuka.Mafuta ekuzora anopinzwa mu sprocket inotsigira panguva imwe chete.Kana pane kubuda kwemafuta, inogona kungotsiviwa neimwe itsva.Munguva yebasa, edza kudzivisa roller inotsigira ichinyudzwa mumvura ine madhaka kwenguva yakareba.Tsvina yakawandisa nevhu zvinovaka zvichitadzisa kutenderera kwevasina basa.

3. Idler
Gumbo rekutungamira riri kumberi kwe X furemu, iyo ine vhiri rekutungamira uye tension chitubu chakaiswa mukati me X furemu.Mukati mekushanda nekufamba, chengetedza vhiri rekutungamira pamberi, izvo zvinogona kudzivirira kusapfeka zvisina kujairika kwechitima chetani, uye chitubu chinonetsa chinogonawo kutora kukanganiswa kwakaunzwa nemugwagwa wepamusoro panguva yebasa uye kuderedza kusakara uye kubvaruka.

4)Sprocket
Gumbo rekutyaira riri kuseri kwe X furemu, nekuti yakanamirwa pa X furemu uye haina kuvhunduka kubata basa.Kana vhiri rekutyaira richifamba kumberi, hazvingokonzeresa kupfeka zvisina kujairika pagiya rekutyaira giya uye cheni njanji, asi zvakare zvinokanganisa X furemu.Iyo X furemu inogona kunge iine matambudziko akadai sekutanga kutsemuka.Iyo yekufambisa mota yekurinda ndiro inogona kuchengetedza mota.Panguva imwecheteyo, imwe ivhu nematombo zvichaunzwa munzvimbo yemukati, iyo ichapfeka pombi yemafuta yemota yekufambisa.Unyoro huri muvhu huchasvibisa majoini epombi yemafuta, saka ndiro yevarindi inofanira kuvhurwa nguva dzose.Chenesa tsvina mukati.

5. Crawler kana track cheni
Iyo inokambaira inonyanya kuumbwa ne crawler shoe uye chain link, uye bhutsu ye crawler yakakamurwa kuita dhizaini ndiro nendiro yekuwedzera.Mahwendefa akajairwa anoshandiswa kumamiriro epasi, uye mahwendefa ekuwedzera anoshandiswa kune mamiriro emvura.
Kupfeka kwetrack shoes ndiko kunonyanya kunetsa mumugodhi.Kana uchifamba, matombo acho dzimwe nguva anonamira mumukaha uri pakati peshangu mbiri idzi.Kana zvasvika pakusangana nepasi, shangu mbiri dzichasvinwa, uye shangu dzenjanji dzinokotama nyore.Deformation uye kufamba kwenguva refu kuchakonzerawo matambudziko ekuputika pamabhoti ebhutsu dze track.
Iyo ketani yekubatanidza inobatana negiya rekutyaira uye inofambiswa negiya remhete kuti ritenderere.Kunyanya tension yetrack inokonzeresa kupera kwechetani chinongedzo, giya remhete uye idler pulley.
Nokudaro, maererano nemamiriro akasiyana-siyana emigwagwa yekuvaka, zvakakosha kugadzirisa kushushikana kweanokambaira.